Autumn 2025 Update: Māori Horticulture Positioned to Lead

Tāngata Huawhenua’s Autumn 2025 pānui brings together insights from a suite of new sector reports and highlights the momentum Māori are building in horticulture — despite ongoing challenges and complexity across the industry.

Key Sector Reports Featured:

  • Māori in Horticulture 2025 (BERL)
  • Scrimgeour ReportPathways to a Better Future for the NZ Kiwifruit Industry
  • Future Use of Land and How to Fund It (Sapere for MfE)
  • KPMG Agri Agenda 2025

Kiwifruit: A Sector at a Crossroads

Professor Frank Scrimgeour’s report outlines both the success and looming risks in kiwifruit, especially for Māori growers. Key concerns include:

  • Falling profitability for green fruit
  • Diminishing Māori shareholding in Zespri
  • Post-harvest inefficiencies and governance tensions

The report calls for four bold reforms:

  1. Grower-led ownership tools, like a shareholder fund
  2. Transparency in offshore growing
  3. Reform of Plant Variety Rights (PVRs)
  4. A redesigned supply chain

This is a chance for Māori to step into leadership — not wait for change.

Māori in Horticulture: Growth Accelerating

The BERL report shows Māori are rapidly shifting land use into high-value horticulture:

  • Māori now own 7% of NZ horticultural land (up 50% since 2017)
  • 12.2% of kiwifruit land is Māori-owned
  • $305 million in gross output from Māori horticulture (2024)
  • Yet only 1.1% of all Māori land is in horticulture — signalling massive growth potential

Barriers remain, especially in workforce development (71% of Māori workers are in low-skilled roles) and access to capital. But the growth is real, especially in kiwifruit, onions, and emerging avocado ventures.

Future Use of Land Report: Time to Transform

The Future Use of Land and How to Fund It report reinforces what many Māori landowners already know:

  • High-emission pastoral farming is unsustainable
  • Māori are uniquely positioned to lead land-use diversification
  • But traditional funding systems are holding progress back

The call: create dedicated transition funds, shared-risk capital models, and localised capability support for Māori collectives.

KPMG Agri Agenda: Māori Values at the Centre

The 2025 KPMG Agri Agenda urges a “reset” of the food and fibre sector. It calls for:

  • Repositioning NZ with a clear, values-led food identity
  • Investment in Māori governance and workforce capability
  • Recognition of kaitiakitanga in international trade narratives
  • Greater Māori representation in decision-making and innovation systems

Sector Snapshot & Global Outlook

From feijoas to kiwiberries, citrus to avocados, Māori growers are part of a wider push for innovation and premium global positioning.
Highlights include:

  • $8B export goal for 2025
  • Te Awanui’s continued presence in Malaysia
  • Growing momentum in protected cropping and covered vegetable sectors

📥 Download the Full Autumn 2025 Pānui (PDF)

Ngā manaakitanga,
Rātahi Cross
Chairman, Tāngata Huawhenua Māori Horticulture Council

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